Тип публикации: статья из журнала

Год издания: 2025

Идентификатор DOI: 10.3390/f16020190

Аннотация: <jats:p>The trans-Palearctic moth Phyllonorycter populifoliella (Lepidoptera: Gracillariidae) is a major pest of the North American Populus balsamifera and its hybrids widely planted as ornamentals in North Asia (i.e., the Asian part of Russia). We DNA barcoded Ph. populifoliella from distant geographical populations in Russia and Показать полностьюanalyzed them together with the data from eight European countries and India to estimate intraspecific variability and the haplotype richness in the Palearctic, and specifically in North Asia. Furthermore, using next-generation sequencing (NGS, Sequel platform, PacBio), we investigated larval and pupal remnants found in an old herbarium from the Nearctic, where P. balsamifera occurs naturally, to verify if any events of the moth introduction to this biogeographic zone happened in the past. Relatively high intraspecific variability in the COI gene of mtDNA, reaching 3.73%, was recorded in Ph. populifoliella. Overall, 30 COI haplotypes were defined in 83 specimens from the Palearctic, with a noticeable richness in North Asia (21 haplotypes). Using NGS, the remnants of 14 Phyllonorycter specimens dissected from up to 174-year-old herbaria from the Palearctic and Nearctic were sequenced, and four moth species were identified. Among them, there were three Palearctic species, Ph. populifoliella, Ph. pastorella (Zeller), and Ph. apparella (Herrich-Schäffer), and one Nearctic, Ph. nipigon (Freeman). No evidence of Ph. populifoliella introduction to North America was documented based on the examination of the herbarium dated 1850–1974. Three specimens of Ph. populifoliella identified from herbaria from Austria and Poland (dated 1879–1931) represented one haplotype (H7) known from the recent time. Overall, our study clarifies the modern range, provides insights into phylogeography, and defines the haplotype richness of the native leafminer outbreaking on the alien host. Furthermore, it underlines the use of old herbaria to explore the historical distribution of endophagous insect species.</jats:p>

Журнал: Forests

Выпуск журнала: Т. 16, № 2

Номера страниц: 190

ISSN журнала: 19994907

• Kirichenko Natalia I. (Department of Forest Protection, Slovenian Forestry Institute, 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia)
• Ryazanova Maria A. (Institute of Ecology nd Geography, Siberian Federal University, Krasnoyarsk 660041, Russia)
• Akulov Evgeny N. (All-Russian Plant Quarantine Center, Krasnoyarsk Branch, Krasnoyarsk 660020, Russia)
• Baryshnikova Svetlana V. (Laboratory of Insect Taxonomy, Zoological Institute RAN, Saint Petersburg 199034, Russia)
• Efremenko Anton A. (Federal Research Center «Krasnoyarsk Science Center SB RAS», Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Sukachev Institute of Forest, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia)
• Krutovsky Konstantin V. (Scientific and Methodological Center, G.F. Morozov Voronezh State University of Forestry and Technologies, Voronezh 394036, Russia)
• Kuzevanov Victor Ya. (Institute of Management and Finance, Baikal State University, Irkutsk 663003, Russia)
• Selikhovkin Andrei V. (Department of Forest Protection, Wood Science and Game Management, Saint Petersburg State Forest, Technical University, Saint Petersburg 194021, Russia)
• Shashank Pathour R. (Division of Entomology, ICAR-Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi 110012, India)
• Sinev Sergey Yu. (Laboratory of Insect Taxonomy, Zoological Institute RAN, Saint Petersburg 199034, Russia)
• Triberti Paolo (Museo Civico di Storia Naturale, 37129 Verona, Italy)
• Zakharov Evgeny V. (Canadian Center for DNA Barcoding, Centre for Biodiversity Genomics, University of Guelph, Guelph, ON N1G 2W1, Canada)
• Musolin Dmitrii L. (European and Mediterranean Plant Protection Organization, 75011 Paris, France)

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