Hydrothermal Synthesis and Structural Characteristics of Nickel−Platinum Bimetallic Powders

Описание

Тип публикации: статья из журнала

Год издания: 2025

Идентификатор DOI: 10.1134/S0036023625600467

Ключевые слова: platinum, nickel, bimetals, highly dispersed powders, solid solutions, hydrothermal synthesis

Аннотация: The co-reduction of platinum and nickel complex compounds with hydrazine hydrate in alkaline aqueous ammonia solutions was studied under hydrothermal autoclave conditions. It was established that quantitative precipitation of nickel and platinum occurred within 1 h at a temperature of 110°C. All phases formed upon the reduction hadПоказать полностьюfcc lattices and ferromagnetic behavior. The formation of nickel−platinum substitutional solid solutions was proved by powder X-ray diffraction. The nickel to platinum molar ratio was varied from 16 : 1 to 0.5 : 1, and in all cases, two phases of the nickel−platinum substitutional solid solution were detected, namely, a phase of variable composition depending on the initial molar ratio of nickel and platinum with a lattice parameter of 3.622−3.772 Å, which corresponds to 25–62 at % platinum, and a platinum-enriched phase (90–95 at %) with almost invariable composition and a lattice parameter of 3.885–3.901 Å. For molar ratios from 16 : 1 to 1 : 1, in addition to two solid solution phases, a nickel metal phase with a crystal lattice parameter of 3.527 Å was clearly seen. When the initial ratio of nickel to platinum was 0.5 : 1, no nickel metal phase was found. Under hydrothermal conditions, nickel dissolved in 1 M hydrochloric acid, while solid solutions were chemically and structurally stable.

Ссылки на полный текст

Издание

Журнал: Russian Journal of Inorganic Chemistry

Выпуск журнала: Т. 70, 4

Номера страниц: 489-496

ISSN журнала: 00360236

Место издания: Moscow

Издатель: Pleiades Publishing, Ltd.

Персоны

  • Belousov O.V. (Siberian Federal University)
  • Belousova N.V. (Siberian Federal University)
  • Borisov R.V. (Siberian Federal University)
  • Zhizhaev A.M. (Institute of Chemistry and Chemical Technology, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences)

Вхождение в базы данных